“ Proof.—The effort for self—preservation is the essence of a thing (III. Therefore no virtue, &c. ”
Baruch Spinoza, Ethics (1677). copy citation
Author | Baruch Spinoza |
---|---|
Source | Ethics |
Topic | virtue effort |
Date | 1677 |
Language | English |
Reference | |
Note | Translated by R. H. M. Elwes |
Weblink | http://www.gutenberg.org/files/3800/3800-h/3800-h.htm |
Context
“No virtue can be conceived as prior to this endeavour to preserve one's own being.
vii.) ; therefore, if any virtue could be conceived as prior thereto, the essence of a thing would have to be conceived as prior to itself, which is obviously absurd. Proof.—The effort for self—preservation is the essence of a thing (III. Therefore no virtue, &c. Q.E.D.
Corollary.—The effort for self—preservation is the first and only foundation of virtue. For prior to this principle nothing can be conceived, and without it no virtue can be conceived.
PROP. XXIII.” source
vii.) ; therefore, if any virtue could be conceived as prior thereto, the essence of a thing would have to be conceived as prior to itself, which is obviously absurd. Proof.—The effort for self—preservation is the essence of a thing (III. Therefore no virtue, &c. Q.E.D.
Corollary.—The effort for self—preservation is the first and only foundation of virtue. For prior to this principle nothing can be conceived, and without it no virtue can be conceived.
PROP. XXIII.” source