Summary

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 18… (1911)

A pupil of Nessus, or, as some accounts prefer, of Democritus himself, he was a complete sceptic. He accepted the Democritean theory of atoms and void and the plurality of worlds, but held a theory of his own that the stars are formed from day to day by the moisture in the air under the heat of the sun. His radical scepticism is seen in the first sentence of his Περὶ φύσεως, quoted by Cicero in the Academics ii. 23 § 73. He says, “We know nothing, no, not even whether we know or not!" and maintains that everything is to each person only what it appears to him to be.
Source: Wikisource

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 18… (1911)

Metrodorus of Stratonice was a pupil, first of Apollodorus, and later of Carneades. He flourished about 110 B.C., and is reputed to have been an orator of great power. His defection from the Epicurean school is almost unique. It is explained by Cicero as being due to his theory that the scepticism of Carneades was merely a means of attacking the Stoics on their own ground. Metrodorus held that Carneades was in reality a loyal follower of Plato.
Source: Wikisource

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