Summary

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 18… (1911)

It contains about 60 genera with about 1000 species, mostly trees or shrubs, widely distributed in the warmer parts of the earth.
The largest genus, Ficus (the fig, q.v.) , contains 600 species spread through tropical and sub-tropical regions, and includes the common fig of the Mediterranean region (Ficus carica) , the banyan (F. bengalensis) , and the india-rubber plant (F. elastica) ; many of the species are epiphytic, sometimes clinging so tightly round the host-plant with their roots as to strangle it.
Source: Wikisource

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