Summary

Alexander v. United States (138 U.S. 353…

Accepting the theory of the government that mere threats, unaccompanied by acts of a threatening nature, were irrelevant to the question of defendant's guilt, it is not easy to understand how the acts themselves could be made pertinent without testimony tending to show the reason why House had armed himself, and, with other parties, was scouring the country for Steadman.
Source: Wikisource

Alexander v. United States (138 U.S. 353…

Reinicker, 11 Wheat. 280, 294: 'Whatever facts, therefore, are communicated by a client to a counsel solely on account of that relation, such counsel are not at liberty, even if they wish, to disclose; and the law holds their testimony incompetent.'
We are referred, however, to the case of Queen v. Cox, 14 Q. B. Div. 153, as holding the doctrine that, where a communicaton is made to counsel in furtherance of a scheme to commit a crime, the client is not entitled to the privilege.
Source: Wikisource

Alexander v. United States (138 U.S. 353…

If it did, the result would be that a man intending to commit treason or murder might safely take legal advice for the purpose of enabling himself to do so with impunity, and that the solicitor to whom the application was made would not be at liberty to give information against his client for the purpose of frustrating his criminal purpose.' After citing and commenting upon a large number of cases, he comes to the conclusion that, if the communication be made in furtherance of any criminal or fraudulent purpose, it is not privileged.
Source: Wikisource

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