Summary

Portrait of Melville Fuller Melville Fuller McMaster v. New York Life Insurance Company…

On the other hand, can the company deny that McMaster obtained insurance which was not forfeitable for nonpayment of premiums within thirteen months after the first payment?
If it can, by reason of its own act, without McMaster's knowledge, actual or legally imputable, then the company's conduct would have worked a fraud on McMaster in disappointing, without fault on his part, the object for which his money was paid. The motive of the agent to get a bonus for himself rather than to deceive McMaster is not material, as the result of his action would be the same.
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Melville Fuller Melville Fuller McMaster v. New York Life Insurance Company…

The applications were part of the policies, and from them it appeared, and was found by the circuit court, that McMaster applied for insurance 'on the ordinary life table, the premium to be payable annually.' He was solicited to insure by the company's agent, and might, according to the company's form which was used, have asked that the premiums be payable annually, semiannually, or quarterly, but he chose that they should be payable annually, and that the rate of premium should be calculated on that basis by the ordinary life table.
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Melville Fuller Melville Fuller McMaster v. New York Life Insurance Company…

At all events, if the payment in advance was a payment which put in force a contract good for life, determinable by nonpayment of subsequent premiums, and this first payment was payment of the premiums for a year, could the requirement of payment of a second annual premium within that year be given greater effect than the right to cancel the policies from January 18, 1895, if such payment were not tendered until after the lapse of thirteen months from December 12, 1893?
Source: Wikisource

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