Moulavi Gerágh Ali, A Critical Exposition of the Popular 'Jihád'…
“ As the torture, aggression, in short, the persecutions suffered by the Moslems from the Koreish, are very clearly indicated by the word fitnah in these two verses, the object of fighting or counterfighting by the Moslems is plainly set forth, which is to suppress the persecutions. ”
