Max Farrand, The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787… (1911)
“ Resolved, That a union of the states, merely federal, will not accomplish the objects proposed by the articles of the confederation, namely, common defence, security of liberty, and general welfare.2. Resolved, That no treaty or treaties among any of the states as sovereign, will accomplish or secure their common defence, liberty or welfare.3. Resolved, That a national government ought to be established, consisting of a supreme judicial, legislative and executive. ”
