Summary

Peter Vivian Daniel Hammond v. Lewis — Opinion of the Court

The basis of the above decree of the Circuit Court, and it is the foundation on which the argument for the appellees has been conducted, is the assumption, that Hammond, in taking an assignment of Ashton's mortgage from the executors of Washington, undertook to guaranty the sufficiency of the mortgage subject to extinguish the amount for which that subject was pledged, and bound himself absolutely to be accountable for that entire sum.
Source: Wikisource

Peter Vivian Daniel Hammond v. Lewis — Opinion of the Court

In their answer these executors admit the interests of Hammond and Ashton in the estate of their testator, the assignment by them to Hammond of Ashton's mortgage, and they ask nothing on their own account except this, that as certain funds of the estate upon the basis of which Ashton's proportion had in part been calculated, might turn out to be unavailable, he, Ashton, might be required to indemnify the executors against such a contingency.
Source: Wikisource

Peter Vivian Daniel Hammond v. Lewis — Opinion of the Court

Such terms were indispensable in that assignment, in order to give to Hammond control of the mortgage, either for its enforcement in his own behalf or for its transfer to others: nothing is said, in terms, in this assignment, about the debt intended to be secured by the mortgage, neither in relation to any full equivalent for it, received by Hammond, which should bind him for it in toto, nor in relation to any entire and absolute transfer of it by the executors
Source: Wikisource

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