Summary

Portrait of Thomas Aquinas Thomas Aquinas Summa Theologiae — Question 61 - OF THE NECESSITY OF THE SACRAMENTS…

Further, given a sufficient cause, nothing more seems to be required for the effect. But Christ's Passion is the sufficient cause of our salvation; for the Apostle says (Rom. 5:10) : "If, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of His Son: much more, being reconciled, shall we be saved by His life." Therefore sacraments are not necessary for man's salvation.
On the contrary, Augustine says (Contra Faust. xix) : "It is impossible to keep men together in one religious denomination, whether true or false, except they be united by means of visible signs or sacraments."
Source: Wikisource

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