Summary

Portrait of Noah Haynes Swayne Noah Haynes Swayne The Grace Girdler (74 U.S. 196…

I did not see the yacht sink. Saw the schooner sag off on to her. The yacht ought to have gone around the schooner's stern or started a sheet and gone off on the other hand.'
No one had a better opportunity of seeing and understanding all that occurred than this witness, and there is none whose testimony we deem entitled to more weight. There is no impeaching testimony. The witnesses upon each vessel must have known the condition of things and what occurred there. Unless we impute perjury, which we see no reason to do, they are entitled to credence as to this class of facts.
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Noah Haynes Swayne Noah Haynes Swayne The Grace Girdler (74 U.S. 196…

The sailing-master and gentlemen on the yacht sustain more or less fully the facts stated by Captain Lockwood. As usual, those on board on each side acquit their own and condemn the other vessel. The statement of Lockwood is also sustained by McQueen, the pilot of the Cayuga, and by Goodby, the pilot of the Peck Slip ferry-boats. They saw the collision-inculpate the schooner and exculpate the yacht.
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Noah Haynes Swayne Noah Haynes Swayne The Grace Girdler (74 U.S. 196…

In order to recover full indemnity it is necessary that the suffering vessel should be without fault. Generally the burden of proof rests upon the libellants. Where fault is shown on the part of the damaging vessel, it is incumbent on her to show that such fault had in no degree the relation of cause and effect to the accident. [3]
Inevitable accident is where a vessel is pursuing a lawful avocation in a lawful manner, using the proper precautions against danger, and an accident occurs. The highest degree of caution that can be used is not required.
Source: Wikisource

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