“ Article 1
⁠This Law is formulated according to the Constitution for the purpose of improving the institutions of organization and work of the National People's Congress and the Standing Committee thereof, protecting and regulating their exercise of functions and powers, adhering to and improving the system of people's congresses, and ensuring the people's position as the masters of the country.
Article 2
⁠The National People's Congress is the highest organ of state power, and its permanent body is the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. ”

“ The Premier and other members of the State Council, and the Vice-Chairmen and members of the Council of National Defence, are nominated in accordance with the provisions of Article 27 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China. ”

“ Article 40
⁠The Financial and Economic Affairs Committee reviews draft plans for national economic and social development, draft outlines of five-year plans, central and local draft budges, drafts of central final accounts, as well as relevant reports and adjusted plans, and the Committee brings forward preliminary review comments and reports on the results of the reviews thereafter. Other special committees may submit to the Financial and Economic Affairs Committee their comments on the drafts which concern them. ”