Yosef Karo, Shulchan Aruch — 44: Laws of treifot of the kidney
“ But there's someone who prohibits it (which is what we do) .3 If the disease is only in the white part, even though the rest of the kidney is healthy it's treif.4 If there are stones in the kidney it's kosher.5 A kidney that's shrunk is treif. And how much shrunken to be treif? Small beasts, up to and including half size is treif. Large beasts, up to and including an average size grape is treif. ”
