Zebulon Montgomery Pike

“ Pueblo revolt, 641, 756 pueblos in general, 598, 599, 742, 743. Governor Allencaster's official census of missions and curacies of New Mexico, Nov. 20th, 1805, representing pop. of towns and pueblos practically as they were when Pike went through, is as follows—the first figures of the several sets being Indians, the others Spaniards: San Geronimo de Taos, 508+1337; San Lorenzo de Picuries, 250+17; San Juan de los Caballeros, 194+1888 ”

“ Before Oñate, 1598, Santo Domingo was on Arroyo de Galisteo, more than 1 m. E. of present Wallace; was partly washed out by a freshet; inhabitants moved further W. and built another pueblo, similarly destroyed. 939 Next built on Rio Grande, and likewise wiped out. Present town has had three such disasters in 200 years, last in 1886, when its churches were demolished. (F. W. Hodge, in letter, 1895.) San Tomas, N. M., 628 Santo Tomas de Abiquiu, mission, see Abiquiu San Xavier del Bac, 735. ”

“ See Rio Grande Rio de los Anamas, 730, 732 Rio de los Apostoles, 734, see Apostles' r. Rio de los Brazos de Dios, 706 Rio de los Dolores, 730, 732 Rio de los Duimas, 732, of Pike, identification confirmed; it is simply error of transcribing Rio de las Animas from Humboldt's map Rio de los Martires appears on Humboldt's map and above it the legend Tout ce Pays de puis la mission de Zuñi jusqu'aux Indiens Cobaji a été visité par le Père Pedro Font, 1775. Name originated with Father Kino, 1699, who first applied it to the Col. r. ”

“ Ark. r., Arkansaw river; br., branch (of a stream) ; chf., (Indian) chief; co., county; cr., creek; fk., fork (of a stream) ; Ind., Inds., Indian, Indians; isl., island; l., lake; ldg., landing; Miss. r., Mississippi river; Mo. r., Missouri river; Mt., mt., Mount, mountain; pk., peak; pra., prairie; pt., point; r., river; rap., rapid or rapids; res., (Indian) reservation; R. R., Ry., railroad, railway; sl., slough; spr., spring, springs; st., street; St., Saint; sta., (railroad) station ”

“ Schoolcraft's isl. Island l., 317 Island of Ozawindib, 158 Island of the Sun, 103 Island of the Turn, 356 Island rap., 131 Islati, 313 Isle au Détour, 297 Isle Brûlé, 297, 356 Isle de Corbeau, 128, 279, 316, 356 Isle de Pou, des Poux, 297, 356 Isle du Détour, 356 Isle, G. de L', 71 Islenois, 3 Isle Pelée, 65, 71, 73, 77 Isle Racro, 297 Isles, Lake of the, 94 Isleta, N. M., 621, 623, 643, in Pike's time was the largest settlement between Albuquerque and Belen ”

“ S. S. W. of Santa Fé, pop. 600 in 1680 San Mateo mts., pk., 637 San Miguel bayou, 712 San Miguel, N. M., 640, 737 San Miguel r., br. of Dolores r., 732 San Miguel r., br. of Sonora r., 771, 774 San Miguel r., in Tex., 696 San Miguel's church, in present Santa Fé, N. M., represents the younger one of two Indian pueblos which occupied that site; this one had a pop. of 700 in 1630 San Oreille, Oriel, see Sans Oreille San Pablo, Mex., 668, 770 San Pablo r., 668 San Pascual mt., 633, 634 San Patricio bayou, 712 San Paubla, Mex., 770 San Paubla r., 668, 762 San Pedro de Jaquesua r. ”

“ West Brainerd, Minn., 130 Western battery, lxxvii, lxxviii, lxxix, lxxxviii, xc, xcvi, cii Western Ocean, 524, 721, 722 West Fork of Miss. r., on Eastman's map of 1855, is the main stream from Lake Itasca West Indies, 718 West Lake Champlain, lxxii Westminster, Engl., 167 West Monument cr., 452 West Naiwa r., 162 West Newton chute, 57 West Oil cr., 465 West Ojibway, see Ojibway, Minn. ”

“ Cedar Falls, Ia., 22 Cedar Grove, Kas., 401 Cedar isl., 98 Cedar l., see Upper and Lower Red Cedar Lake sta., Minn., 135 Cedar Point, Kas., 401 Cedar rap., Fox r., 300 Cedar rap., Miss. r., 98 Cedar Rapids, Ia., 22 Cedar r., 175, see Lower Red Center sl., 41 Century Cyclopedia, 737, 745, 756 Century Dictionary, 39, 101, 204 Cequimas, 630. Mr. F. W. Hodge of U. S. Bureau of Ethnology identifies the place so marked on Pike's map as the Cibolan pueblo of Kiakima or Kyakima, not Acoma, as my text says. ”

“ The form Xarales is also found Xenia, Kas., 396, 397 Xicarilla for Jicarilla, in Don José Cortez, 1799 Xila is Gila Xisuthros, 182 Xocoyotzin, 737 Xougapavi is Shongapavi X. Y. Company, 139, 277 X. Y. Z., one, 336 Y Yaatze, see San Marcos Yabijoias, 735, of Pike, simply error in copying Indiens Yabipias à longues barbes from Humboldt's map Yahowa r., 22, see Iowa r. Yahowa r., 44, see Upper Iowa r. ”

“ Mushkotensoi-sibi, 145 Music pass, 482, 490, 491, 493 Music pass of Hayden, 491 Music's ferry, 361 Muskogees, 513 musqueet, 704 mustangs, 707, 783 Mycycypy r., 288 Myers, Col., xcv mystic rites, 753, 754 N Nabajoa r., 731, Indiens de Nabajoa appears on Humboldt's map, whence Pike took the name: see Navajo Nachez r., 782, see Neches r. Nachitoch, Nachitoches, see Natch- Nacodolhes, xli Nacogdoches co., Tex., 709, 710 Nacogdoches, Tex., xli, liii, liv, 411, 412, 708, 709, 710, 711, 784, 786, 839 Nadal, Fray Pedro, and Fray de la Asuncion were two friars who first entered New Mexico, i. ”

“ Gen. Antonio Maria Bucareli y Urzua, b. Seville, Jan. 24th, 1717, d. at Mexico Apr. 9th, 1779, was 1760-71 Governor of Cuba, and 1771 to death Viceroy of New Spain Bucasse, a chf., 88 Buck, a chf., 156, 157, 172, 173, 175, 189; Schoolcraft, 1855, p. 444, calls him Iaba Waddik Buck cr., Ia., 34 Buck cr., or Suicide cr., 556 Buck cr., Wis., 41 Buck cr., Wis., another, 42 Buckeye cr., 381 Bucklin, Kas., 437 Buckman, Geo. ”

“ I., lxxiii, lxxix, lxxx, lxxxiii, xcviii, ci, ciii Chavez, A. J., 424, 621 Chavez cr., 424, 518 Chavez, Don M., 621 Chavez map, 288 Chavez, N. M., 626 Chea, 745 Chef de la Terre, 172, 260, 346 Chein Blanche, 187 Chekakou, 68 Chelly cañon, 731 Chemaun r., 163. This Chippewa name was used by Schoolcraft in 1855, and is adopted by Brower and myself for this river Chemehuevis, 735, 744 Chemequaba, 731, 735 Chenal à Loutre, 366 Chenal Écarté, 6, and see snicarty chenegay is said to be a corruption of Sp. cienega. ”

“ Rice Lake r., a feeder of Sandy l., 137 Rice lakes, near Iowa r., 292 Rice or Manomin cr., Anoka co., 94 Rice r. (in Aitkin co., 41⁄2 m. above mouth of Mud r.) , 136, 137, 320 Rice r. (= Nagajika cr., near Brainerd) , 131 Rice, Willard, 747 Richardson and Co., 139 Richardson, Dr. John, 97 Richardson, Judge N., 106, 107, 123 Richards, Stephen, liv Rich Hill, Mo., 390 Richland co., Wis., 302 Rich Man, a chf., 542, 591 Richmond, Minn., 53 Richmond, Va., 826 Riddle, Lt. D., lxxxix, ci Ridgway library, xxxiv Riggs and Pond, 43 Riggs' Dictionary, 118 Riggs' ranche, 465 Riggs, Rev. ”

“ Piman rancheria, pop. 331 in 1760-67, became site of a Spanish presidio about 1772, and actual settlement by Spaniards was in 1776. The contention of great antiquity of Tucson as a white settlement is thus a popular myth Tuerto cr., 616 Tulenos, 770 Tulip, see La Tulip Tully, 12 Tully isl., 12 Tumbling rock, 56 Tuque cr., 364 Turk, see Coronado Turkey cr., br. of Ark. r., in Col., 452, 454, 455, 456, 457, 459, 460 Turkey cr., br. of Ark. r. in Okla., 550 Turkey cr., br. of Huerfano r., 491 Turkey cr., br. of Kansas r., 519 Turkey cr., br. of Little Ark. r., in Kas., 518, 522 Turkey cr., br. ”

“ Kahra, Kahras, 343, 348, 349 Kaibab plateau, see Bacorelli Kaichibo Sagitowa l., 128 Kakabika, Schoolcraft, 1855, or Kakabikons rap., 144 Kakakibons falls, Schoolcraft, 1832 and 1855, are his Little-falls raps., near Lake Itasca Kakalin, 299, 340 Kallmeyer's ldg., 367 Kamanitiguia, 251, 280 Kamdiyohi co., Minn., 97 Kametonga l., Schlc., 1855, is Sandy l., Aitkin co., Minn. ”

“ The word exists, but the alleged derivation is dubious Cheney cr., 15 Chen hyperboreus, 89 Chenire, Ia., 28 Cheniers, M. and A., 139 Chenowagesic l., 162, named for a Leech Lake Chippewa in 1881 Chenoway's son, 347 Cherokee country, 397, 555, 558, 559 Cherokee co., Kas., 397 Cherokee fort, old, 657 Cherokee Inds., 526, 557, 591, 594 Cherokee trail, old, 448, 451 Cherry cr., 448 Cherry l. ”

“ Cinaloa, 774 Cincinnati, Ill., 7 Cincinnati ldg., 7, 8 Cincinnati, O., xxvi, xxxi, 446, 836 Cincinnati, Wis., 34 Cincinnatti, O., 836 Cinyumuh, 744 Cioux, 313, see Sioux Cistus creticus, 494 Cities of Cibola, 630, 742 City of the Pines, 130 City of Vera Cruz, 722 Ciudad Juarez, 641 Ciudad Porfirio Diaz, 691 Ciudad Victoria, 724 Civil War, 634 civilized Indians, 752, 753 Civola is Cibola Civona is Cibola Claflin, Kas., 424 Claiborne, Gen. ”

“ It is a wonder that the knowing ones did not see how Minneapolis would have been aggrandized by adding Manomin to Hennepin co. The original settler on Manomin was John Banfill, about 1848 Frio r., 696 Frijoles cr., 604 Frobisher, Mr., 188 Frontenac, L. de Buade de, 77, 294, 307, 312 Frontenac, Minn., 63, 64, 65, 69 Frontenac r., 289 Frontera, Fronteras, Tex., 643, 644, 645, 646 Fronteras, Sonora, 773 Front range of Rocky mts., 444, 451, 452, 454, 456, 467 Front st., Toronto, lxxviii Fruitland, Ill., 4 Frye isl., near Hancock's, in S. W. 1⁄4 of Sect. ”

“ Arcs, River of, 815 Aretiqui r., 738 Arispea, 771, 773 arit, 772 Arivaca, 771 Arivaipa Apaches, 748 Arizona, xcviii, 646, 727, 730, 731, 734, 735, 736, 741, 742, 743, 744, 746, 747, 748, 770, 771, 772, 773 Arizpa, Arizpe, 719, 771, 772, 773 Arkansas, Arkansaw, cx, 559 Arkansas City, Tex., 697 Arkansas Post, Ark., 215, 432, 560, 561, 714 Arkansaw City, Kas., 549 Arkansaw Divide, in Col., 443, 451 Arkansaw dry route, in Kas., 433, 434 Arkansaw hills, in Rocky mts., 471 Arkansaw journey, Pike's, 357 to end of Pt. ”

“ L., 75 Galueston's, Galveston bay, 710, 781 Galves, Count of, 803, 804 Galveston, Tex., 707 Galvez, Don D. C., 803 Galvez y Gallardo, B., 803, 804 game of ball, 50, 207 888 games, Pawnee, 534, 535 games, Spanish, 789 Gange, see Grange Ganges r., 70 Gannett, Henry, preface Ganville, 310 Garcia, Don F., 643 Garde, see Mont La Garde Garden City, Kas., 440 Garden isl., 158 Garden of the Gods, 452 ”

“ Apina, 742 Apishapa bluffs, 448 Apishapa, Apishipa, Apishpa r., 447, 448 Apostles' r., 734, translating Rio de los Apostoles, name given to the Gila by Father Kino, 1699, when he called four of its branches Los Evangelistas apostles, twelve, 764 Appaches, see Apaches Appannose, Appanooce, Ill., 17, 18 Appanoose cr., in Kas., 520 Apple r., 27, 28 Appleton, 300 Apuckaway, Apukwa l., 301 Aqas nueva, 653 Aqua, see Agua Aqua Caliente, N. M., 597, 600, 601, 623, see Agua Caliente and Ojo Caliente aqueduct of Chihuahua, 765, 766 Aquico, 742 Aquinsa, 742 Arago, Dominique François, 334, b. ”

“ Don S., 698, 699, 701, 702, 703, 704, 710, 711, 786, 836, 839 Herring's cr., 468 Herron, N. M., 640 Hersey chute, 23 894 Heshota Oaquima is the Zuñian pueblo Kyakima Heshota-uthla, see Hish- Heth's cr., 429 He Who Drives Villages, a chf., 591 Heytman's ldg., 42 Hhemnicha, 70, is same word as Remnicha. ”

“ Canton chute, 12 Canton, Kas., 403, 521 Cantonment Washington, lxv Cantonment Belle Fontaine, 213, 357, 358, 360, and see Belle Fontaine Cantonment Davis, 14 Cantonment Missouri, 573, see Belle Fontaine Cantonment St. Peter's, see New Hope Canton, Mo., 11, 12 Cap à l'Ail, à l'Ail Sauvage, 42, 43 Cap au Grais, Gre, Grès, Gris, 4, 5 Cape Galena, 375 Cape Garlic, 42, 43 Cape Garlic r., 42 Cape Girardeau, 710 Cape Gray, 5 Cape Jerardeau, 710 Cape Puant, 43 Cape Tepoca, 771 Cape Winnebago, 42, 43 Cape Winnebago cr. ”

“ S. W. of Zuñi, first discovered of the seven cities of Cibola, and the original "Cibola" of Marcos de Nizza, 1539; taken by Coronado, 1540; abandoned, 1679 Hawilhamook r. is Bill Williams' fk. of the Colorado Hawkeye cr., 19 Hawk that Chases Walking, a chf., 85 Hay cr., br. of Cannon r., 70 Hay cr., br. of Miss. r., Crow Wing and Aitkin cos., Minn., 135, 175 Hay cr., br. of Miss. r., Morrison co., Minn., 103 Hayden, Dr. F. V., 443, 466, 483, 491, 495 Hayden's pass, 475 Hay, Kas., 396 Head, Mr. ”

“ Denis, L., 714 Julia, a ship, lxxxiii Julia l., 159, 328 Julian source, 151, 157, 279, 328, 329 Julimes, 668 Jumas for Yumas on Humboldt's map jumping-off place, 518, 519 Junction City, Kas., 404, 405 Juniper mts., 730, 736 Juniperus virginiana, 157 Junot, Chas., 818 Jupiter, 390, 414, 482, 564, 576 Justioni r., 10 K Kabekona l. ”

“ H., xix, xxx, xxxiv, xlv, lxviii, lxxiv, lxxix, lxxxv, lxxxix, xc, xcix, cvi, 44, 275, 499, 500, 501 Whitman, Kas., 549 Whitney, a Mr., 302 Who-walks-pursuing-a-hawk, a chf., 85 Whymper, Edw., 461 Wiahuga, 349 Wibru, Corporal, 332 Wichaniwa r., 95, 97 Wichita, Kas., 548 Wichita res., 412 Wiggins, O. P., 457 Wild Bull r., 58 Wildcat cr., 49 wild hogs, 697 Wild Horse cr., 442 wild horses, 433, 435, 436, 738, 782, 783 953 wild oats or rice, 38 Wild Oats r. of L. and C. map, 1814, and of Beltrami, is that Rice r. ”

“ John, lxiii, 841, 842 Monticello, Minn., 97, 98, 99 Mont La Garde is Schoolcraft's name for La Grange, at Red Wing, Minn. Montoso mt., 598 Montoyo, Tex., 640, 643 Montpelier, Ia., 23, 24 Montreal, Can., lxxvii, 77, 167, 312 Montreal, Ill., 18 Montreal r., Wis., 306 Montrose, Ia., 16, 291 Montrose isl., 16 Montville, Col., 493 Monument cr., 452 Moon cr., 400 Moore, Dr. ”

“ Rock creeks, two, in Kas., 518, 520 Rockdale sta., Col., 447, 448 Rockhill, W. W., preface Rock isl., at Little Falls, Minn., 123 Rock isl., at mouth of Rock r., 210 Rock Island co., Ill., 23, 24, 293 Rock Island, Ill., 21, 23, 24, 25 Rock Island rap., 295 Rock ldg., 4 Rockport, Ill., 7, 24 Rock r., 15, 23, 24, 32, 180, 210, 222, 265, 293, 301, 303, 338, 355 Rock River raps., 209 rock-rose, 494 Rockville, Mo., 385 Rocky cr. ”