Bill Gleasner

“ Waikiki's ideal surfing conditions—steady, dependable waves usually from two to five feet—attracted Hawaiian royalty years ago. The surf today draws enthusiasts from around the world. As a result, while the waves are still excellent, especially for the novice surfer, there's usually a crowd. For more maneuvering space and a change in scene, surfers should head for one of Oahu's other great surfing beaches. ”

“ The first sugar plantation in Hawaii was started in Manoa Valley on Oahu in 1825 and the first export recorded was two tons in 1837. The Royal Hawaiian Agricultural Society was instrumental in bringing the initial shipment of Chinese laborers to work the fields in 1852. This was the beginning of waves of immigrant workers who have contributed a wealth of cultural diversity to Hawaii.
Cane on Oahu takes about two years to mature. The industry is highly mechanized and has virtually eliminated hand labor. Just before harvest, whole fields of cane are deliberately set on fire. ”

“ School age children ride for 10¢.
If you'd like to take the four hour trip around Oahu, board the #8 bus to Ala Moana Center requesting a transfer to Kaneohe/Wahiawa (#52) or Wahiawa/Kaneohe (#52) . They both circle the island but in different directions. If you stay on the same bus for the entire trip, you'll have to pay another 25¢ at Ala Moana for the #8 bus which takes you back to Waikiki. Should you get off during your trip and board another bus, request a transfer to use at the Ala Moana Center.
Remember:
Take exact change. ”

“ Fishing is a year-round pleasure and for saltwater enthusiasts there are no seasonal restrictions, no limits and no licenses required. You can also try your hand at surf casting, spin fishing, spear fishing and fresh water fishing.
Honolulu boats fish for a mixed catch which may include mahimahi (dolphin) , Allison yellow fin tuna, giant bonefish, marlin, wahoo or bonita. Kewalo Basin near Waikiki, the sport-fishing center for Oahu, offers a fine selection of charter craft and experienced skippers. ”

“ Koko Head and Koko Crater—Impressive peaks formed by Oahu's last eruption.
Hanauma Bay—Watch for sign at the top of Koko Head. Idyllic beach, placid water, and coral reef make this a perfect place for snorkeling and swimming. Take a picnic. You won't want to hurry away.
Halona Blow Hole—A natural sea geyser that spouts through a submerged lava tube. Temperamental when the waves aren't running right.
Koko Crater Botanic Garden—Opposite Koko Head Sandy Beach. Two hundred acres of cactus, succulents, plumeria and other dry land plants.
Makapuu Beach Park—Outstanding body surfing beach. ”

“ Polynesian Cultural Center
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OAHU'S NORTH SHORE (Sunset Beach, Waimea Falls Park, etc.)
Sunset Beach—along with many other beaches along the north shore has earned a reputation as the world's foremost surfing coast. Winter waves running as high as 30 feet are an awesome sight in themselves. When young people brave them on a slim board, it's nothing less than a spectacular sight. Surfing competition draws participants and spectators from around the world and larger contests are transmitted to international audiences by television. ”

“ As the native population dwindled due to western diseases, laborers were needed to work the fields for the rapidly growing sugar industry. Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants followed by Koreans, Portuguese and Puerto Ricans added new languages and cultures to the island population.
In 1893 a provisional government was set up to replace the monarchy and one year later the Republic of Hawaii was founded. The islands were annexed by the U.S. in 1898 and made a territory in 1900. In 1959 Hawaii first flew the stars and stripes as a full-fledged state. ”

“ Watch weaving, carving and coconut husking and be sure to see the canoe pageant. Take more film than you think you can possibly use. (Monday-Saturday, 11 to 5:30, fee)
Kahuku Sugar Mill—A multi-media presentation depicting life at the mill and excellent guided tours explaining the sugar cane industry. The museum and complex of shops and eateries take a back seat to Wili Wili, the Disney-type character who enthralls the little ones with his antics. (10-4:30, fee for tour)
Large hotels have special youth programs featuring recreational and craft activities. ”

“ Polynesian Cultural Center—Kids (and adults) are urged to participate in some of the crafts, songs and dances as they tour village replicas of Samoa, Tonga, old Hawaii, Tahiti, Fiji and Maori New Zealand. ”

“ The island is air conditioned by northeasterly trade winds which blow almost all the time and usher in an occasional shower. During spring and summer these rains are few and come mostly at night. In winter the trades are sometimes replaced by Kona winds coming up from the south with sticky or stormy weather in tow. ”

“ Haleiwa Beach Park—Grassy play areas, showers, fishing, camping, swimming and picnicking. An excellent beach for the beginning surfer when the waves are running two to five feet.
Margo Oberg, World Champion Surfer
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CENTRAL OAHU (Schofield Barracks, Wahiawa, etc.)
Pineapple Fields—Largest pineapple growing area in the world.
Kukaniloko—Place of the Sacred Birthstones. Before Wahiawa take the dirt road on the right through a pineapple field leading into a clump of eucalyptus trees. Here the royal women of Oahu came to give birth up until the reign of Kamehameha the Great. ”

“ Interesting half hour tours include a look at the magic machine that peels and cores 100 pineapples in 60 seconds. Free samples of fruit and juice. (M-F, 8:30, fee.) Seasonal. Call 536-3411.
Bishop Museum—1355 Kalihi Street. World center for study of the Pacific. Primitive art, royal possessions, exhibits showing how the ancient Hawaiians lived, dressed and worshipped. (M-S, 9-5, Sun. 12-5, fee.) Ask about shows in nearby science center planetarium. A "Passport to Polynesia" may be purchased for entry into Museum, Science Center, Falls of Clyde and Heritage Theatre at King's Alley in Waikiki. ”

“ Hawaiian Flowers
39. Surfing
40. Swimming Beaches
41. Body Surfing and Snorkeling Beaches
42. Glass Float Beachcombing
43. Fishing
44. Fun for Kids
47. Tennis
48. Golf
49. Camping
50. Hiking
51. Weather
52. Oahu's Past
53. Sugar and Pineapple
54. Pineapple
56. Map of Oahu
58. Detail Map of Waikiki
60. Detail Map of Honolulu
62. Detail Maps of Oahu's North Shore and East End
63. Detail Map of Windward Oahu
64. Detail Map of Oahu's Waianae Coast
65. Detail Map of Central Oahu
The Oriental Publishing Company
P. O. Box 22162
Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
Printed by China Color Printing Co., Inc. ”