Qaboos bin Said

“ The reinforcement of the national unity is a duty. The State shall prevent anything that might lead to division, discord or disruption of the national unity. • The family is the basis of the society and the Law regulates the means for protecting it, preserving its legitimate entity, strengthening its ties and values, safeguarding its members and providing suitable conditions to develop their potential and capabilities. • The State guarantees aid for the Citizen and his family in cases of emergency, sickness, disability, and old age according to the social security scheme. ”

“ Article 11. The Economic Principles:
• The national economy is based on justice and the principles of free economy. Its essence is the constructive and fruitful cooperation between public and private activity. ”

“ Litigation is a protected right and it is guaranteed to all people. The Law shall prescribe the procedures and conditions necessary to exercise this right, and the State shall guarantee, as far as possible, the approximation of judicial authorities to litigants and the prompt settlement of cases. ”

“ The State shall work for the solidarity of the Society in bearing the burdens resulting from national disasters and catastrophes. • The State is responsible for public health and the means of prevention and treatment of diseases and epidemics. The State endeavors to provide healthcare for every Citizen and encourages the establishment of private hospitals, polyclinics and medical institutions to be under its supervision and in accordance with regulations determined by the Law. The State also works for the conservation of the environment, its protection, and the prevention of pollution. ”

“ The resignation from the membership of Majlis Al Shura shall be submitted in writing to the Chairman to present it to the Majlis to decide its acceptance or rejection. The internal regulations of the Majlis shall regulate the provisions relating to this matter.
Article 58 (bis17) . The membership of a member to Majlis Al Shura shall not be revoked unless the member loses one of the conditions on which he had been elected, violates his membership duties, or loses confidence or esteem. The membership shall be revoked by a resolution from the Majlis by the majority of two thirds of its members. ”

“ No authority in the State shall issue regulations, by-laws, decisions, or directives that contradict the provisions of the Laws and decrees in force, or international treaties and agreements which are part of the Law of the Country. ”

“ The accused is innocent until proven guilty in a legal trial in which the essential guarantees to exercise his right of defence in accordance with the Law are guaranteed. It is not permissible to harm an accused either bodily or mentally. ”

“ The accused has the right to appoint a person capable of undertaking his defence during the trial. The Law shall define the circumstances where the presence of a lawyer on behalf of the accused is required, and shall ensure, for those who are financially unable, the means to seek judicial redress and defend their rights. ”

“ The Social Principles:
• Justice, equality, and equal opportunities between Omanis are pillars of the Society guaranteed by the State. • Collaboration and compassion are intimate bonds amongst the Citizens. ”