Samuel Freeman Miller,
Bradley v. Claflin — Opinion of the Court
“ By the law of Louisiana, the assertion of this claim of a wife against a husband, and against his property, is an ex parte proceeding, by which the wife, with certain formalities, makes out an account of the foundation of her claims against her husband, and has it recorded in the proper book of records of the parish or parishes where the lands of her husband lie. Until this is done, her claim affects no other person; and this act of recording what is called a 'mortgage' is the initial proceeding by which the claim against her husband's property is made effective. ”
