Supreme Court of the United States

Summary

Supreme Court of the United States Church of Scientology International v… (2001)

The Court of Appeals' Decision Invites Trial Courts to Consider Bias as Strong Evidence of a Lack of Actual Malice, Contrary to Harte-Hanks and Liberty Lobby and to Every Other Circuit
A journalist's animus or bias, whether based on pure prejudice or upon knowledge of actual or alleged past misconduct, certainly can cause the journalist to approach his subject in a predetermined manner, and can lead him to willfully ignore or suppress favorable evidence to his subject.
Source: Wikisource

Supreme Court of the United States Church of Scientology International v… (2001)

Read as a whole, the passage clearly suggests that, because "belief and "exaggerations" must be regarded as enhancing the likelihood that statements are made without actual malice, the district court properly weighed the existence of "bias" as proving an absence of malice as long as there is no "extreme departure." The court of appeals' conclusion thus does violate the Court's holding, in Harte-Hanks, that the question of which way an author's bias cuts ordinarily is a jury question.
Source: Wikisource

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