Supreme Court of the United States

Summary

Supreme Court of the United States Dastar Corp. v. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp…

As dictionary definitions affirm, the most natural understanding of the "origin" of "goods"--the source of wares--is the producer of the tangible product sold in the marketplace, here Dastar's Campaigns videotape. The phrase "origin of goods" in the Lanham Act is incapable of connoting the person or entity that originated the ideas that "goods" embody or contain. The consumer typically does not care about such origination, and §43 (a) should not be stretched to cover matters that are of no consequence to purchasers.
Source: Wikisource

Supreme Court of the United States Dastar Corp. v. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp…

It could be argued, perhaps, that the reality of purchaser concern is different for what might be called a communicative product--one that is valued not primarily for its physical qualities, such as a hammer, but for the intellectual content that it conveys, such as a book or, as here, a video. The purchaser of a novel is interested not merely, if at all, in the identity of the producer of the physical tome (the publisher) , but also, and indeed primarily, in the identity of the creator of the story it conveys (the author) .
Source: Wikisource

Supreme Court of the United States Dastar Corp. v. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp…

Thus, as it comes to us, the gravamen of respondents' claim is that, in marketing and selling Campaigns as its own product without acknowledging its nearly wholesale reliance on the Crusade television series, Dastar has made a "false designation of origin, false or misleading description of fact, or false or misleading representation of fact, which . . . is likely to cause confusion ...
Source: Wikisource

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