the Allied and Associated Powers and Germany, the Republic of Austria, Bulgaria, Hungary and Turkey, Treaty of Versailles — Part I. Covenant of the League of Nations
“ To those colonies and territories which as a consequence of the late war have ceased to be under the sovereignty of the States which formerly governed them and which are inhabited by peoples not yet able to stand by themselves under the strenuous conditions of the modern world, there should be applied the principle that the well-being and development of such peoples form a sacred trust of civilisation and that securities for the performance of this trust should be embodied in this Covenant. ”
