Gemmi Pass

Definition and stakes

William Augustus Brevoort Coolidge,  1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 11… (1911)

“ GEMMI PASS, a pass (7641 ft.) leading from Frutigen in the Swiss canton of Bern to Leukerbad in the Swiss canton of the Valais. It is much frequented by travellers in summer. From Kandersteg (71/2 m. by road above Frutigen, which is 12 m. by rail from Spiez on the Berne-Interlaken line) a mule path leads to the summit of the pass, passing over the Spitalmatte plain, where in 1782 and again in 1895 a great avalanche fell from the Altels (11,930 ft.) to the S.E., causing on both occasions great loss of life and property. ”
Source: Wikisource

Edith Elmer Wood,  An Oberland Châlet (1910)

“ I do not suppose there is anything quite like the Gemmi Pass anywhere. The cliff is absolutely vertical. It looks as if you could let down a bucket by a rope from the top and pull it up full of water without spilling. The Cantons of Berne and Valais built the path up it way back in 1736-41, and a very excellent path it is, all hewn out of the solid rock and winding back and forth in steep zigzags or round and round like a spiral staircase. Baedeker says the path is five feet wide. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Dorothy Wordsworth,  Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth…

“ When we had attained the same height, our guide sang the same air, which made me think it might be a customary rite, or practice, in that part of the ascent. The Gemmi Pass is in the direct road from Berne to the Baths of Leuk. Invalids, unable to walk, are borne on litters by men, and frequently have their eyes blinded that they may not [Pg 250] look down; and the most hardy travellers never venture to descend on their horses or mules. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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