Marion Bauer,
How music grew
(1925)
“ Contention in Sparta shall cease.” So the Spartans called upon Terpander to help them, and through the power of his song all was peace again.Terpander collected Asiatic, Egyptian, Æolian and Bœotian melodies all of which are unfortunately lost; he invented a new notation and enlarged the kithara from four strings to seven. Arion, Alcæus and the great poetess Sappho were his pupils, and Sappho is often shown in statues with a six stringed kithara.Most of these poet singers were called “lyric poets” because they sang to the accompaniment of the lyre. ”
