James E. Homans, editor, The Cyclopædia of American Biography… (1918)
“ The children enrolled in the society in vast numbers, wearing the buttons as badges of their membership, and not only ceased making the noises themselves, but restrained the younger children. Within three weeks, after visiting most of the schools and addressing the children herself, Mrs. Rice had secured 20,000 members of the junior league. The success of this effort suggested a campaign against another and a still greater evil, the old-fashioned way of celebrating the Fourth of July. Here another element more harmful than noise entered into the situation. ”
