James Vernon Bartlet, 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 20… (1911)
“ We may waive his other statement that Papias was “a hearer of John,” owing to the possibility of a false inference in this case. But the fact that Irenaeus thought of him as Polycarp’s contemporary and “a man of the old time” (ἀρχαῖος ἀνήρ) , together with the affinity between the religious tendencies described in Papias’s Preface (as quoted by Eusebius) and those reflected in the Epistles of Polycarp and Ignatius, all point to his having flourished in the first quarter of the 2nd century. ”
