Summary

John McKinley Strout v. Foster — Opinion of the Court

If the universal right of all vessels navigating the high seas to anchor in any part thereof has been restricted, either by law or custom, and they are prohibited from coming to an anchor in certain places, unless at their own risk, it is incumbent upon the party claiming the benefit of such restriction or prohibition, to prove its existence clearly and conclusively
Source: Wikisource

John McKinley Strout v. Foster — Opinion of the Court

If the wind die away when a ship is coming in, she is certain to drift and become unmanageable. Knowing these facts, a prudent master would never anchor his vessel in the thoroughfare of one of these passes. The evidence shows, however, that the master of the Harriet did anchor his vessel immediately in the thoroughfare, and that, too, after having been run afoul of by another vessel about a year before, at or near the same place.
There are four possibilities under which a collision may occur:
First. It may happen without blame being imputable to either party
Source: Wikisource

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