Potter Stewart,
Federal Trade Commission v. Fred Meyer…
“ The Court today agrees with the Court of Appeals' answer to this question and holds that wholesalers are not customers 'competing' with the respondent. But the Court nevertheless goes on to hold that § 2 (d) was violated upon a theory not argued here by either party. The theory is that retailers who are in fact customers of independent wholesalers are somehow also 'customers' of the suppliers of those wholesalers. ”
