Supreme Court of the United States

Summary

Supreme Court of the United States MOAC Mall Holdings v. Transform Holdco (2023)

Appealing to “traditional principles of in rem jurisdiction,” Transform reasons that the transfer of a res to a good-faith purchaser removes it from the bankruptcy estate, and so from the court’s in rem jurisdiction over the estate. Id., at 24, 39–40. And it thus concludes that §363 (m) is jurisdictional, because it operates to ensure that (absent a stay) courts cannot disturb a transfer to a good-faith purchaser, thereby “confirm [ing] ” the traditional in rem truth that “the bankruptcy court cannot reach the res, and thus has no basis for the exercise of in rem jurisdiction over it.”
Source: Wikisource

Supreme Court of the United States MOAC Mall Holdings v. Transform Holdco (2023)

Sometimes, the court’s exercise of power may not accomplish all the appellant wishes, because the reversal or modification of a covered authorization may not “affect the validity of a sale or lease under such authorization” to a good-faith purchaser or lessee under certain prescribed circumstances. §363 (m) . Thus, the provision consists of a caveated constraint on the effect of a reversal or modification.
Source: Wikisource

Supreme Court of the United States MOAC Mall Holdings v. Transform Holdco (2023)

Nor does the Code lack for examples of such ties: Consider 11 U. S. C. §305 (c) , which directs that certain judicial orders are “not reviewable by appeal or otherwise by the court of appeals” under §158 (d) (the Code provision that recognizes the courts of appeals’ jurisdiction in bankruptcy matters) . [6]
It also does not suffice that §363 (m) issues directions, as Transform occasionally intimates. We routinely hold that congressional commands are nonjurisdictional despite emphatic directives.
Source: Wikisource

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