Summary

by John Marshall Harlan Koshkonong v. Burton — Opinion of the Court

If, as contended by plaintiff, the question of limitation is to be determined exclusively by the revision of 1849, if force when the bonds were issued, and if, as is further insisted, an action on municipal bonds and coupons, such as are here in suit, is, within the meaning of that revision, 'founded on contract or liability not under seal,' it is clear that, without reference to the statute of 1872, this action is barred as to all coupons maturing more than six years before its commencement, whether such coupons were separated or not from the bonds to which they were originally attached.
Source: Wikisource

by John Marshall Harlan Koshkonong v. Burton — Opinion of the Court

In this country, where the legislative power is limited by written constitutions, declaratory laws, so far as they operate upon vested rights, can have no legal effect in depriving an individual of his rights, or to change the rule of construction as to a pre-existing law. Courts will treat such laws with all the respect that is due to them as an expression of the opinion of the individual members of the legislature as to what the rule of law previously was.
Source: Wikisource

by John Marshall Harlan Koshkonong v. Burton — Opinion of the Court

We are here met with the argument that the act of 1872, neither in terms nor by necessary implication, applies to any municipal obligations, except those 'payable to bearer, or to some person or bearer, or to the order of some person, or to some person or his order;' whereas, the bonds in suit are payable to the railroad company or its assigns, and the coupons are payable to the holder thereof.
Source: Wikisource

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