Pierre Belon

Definition and stakes

Various,  Popular Science Monthly (1889)

“ It can not feed on the ground standing without spreading its fore-legs away out, and that is very hard. Hence it is easy to believe that it does not live in the fields, but upon the branches of trees, having a neck so long that it can extend its head to the height of a short pike. And having drawn it from nature, we here present its portrait."
In 1556, King Henri II granted Belon, in recognition of his work, a pension, which appears to have never been anything but honorary. He was also given a residence in the Château de Fig. 1.—Portrait of the Giraffe (after Pierre Belon) .
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Source: Wikisource

Various,  Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition…

“ On his return to France he was taken under the patronage of Cardinal de Tournon, who furnished him with means for undertaking an extensive scientific journey. Starting in 1546, he travelled through Greece, Asia Minor, Egypt, Arabia and Palestine, and returned in 1549. A full account of his travels, with illustrations, was published in 1553. Belon, who was highly favoured both by Henry II. and by Charles IX., was assassinated at Paris one evening in April 1564, when coming through the Bois de Boulogne. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Henry Hallam,  Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth…

“ Belon was perhaps the first, at least in modern times, who had glimpses of a great typical conformity in nature. In one of his works he places the skeletons of a man and a bird in apposition, in order to display their essential analogy. He introduced also many exotic plants into France. Every one knows, says a writer of the last century, that our gardens owe all their beauty to Belon. [1382] The same writer has satisfactorily cleared this eminent naturalist from the charge of plagiarism, to which credit had been hastily given. [1383] Belon may on the whole be placed by the side of Gesner. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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