Ed F. McFaddin

Summary

Ed F. McFaddin Bates v. City of Little Rock (1958)

In the case at bar, the purpose of the ordinance is to determine the tax status of one seeking to claim immunity from occupation tax. The ultimate aim in NAACP v. Alabama was to stop the activities of NAACP; but in the case at bar, the disclosure of NAACP's list of members and contributors is a mere incident to see if legal taxation is being evaded. The ordinance here under attack does not single out NAACP and require information of it only: rather, the ordinance requires information of all organizations seeking exemption from privilege tax.
Source: Wikisource

Ed F. McFaddin Bates v. City of Little Rock (1958)

U.S., the Chief Justice of the United States wrote: 'There is no general authority to expose the private rights of an individual without justification'. In Sweeney vs. New Hampshire, the Court said: 'We do not now conceive of any circumstance wherein a State interest would justify an infringement upon these fields – freedom of speech and freedom of assembly'. It is our contention that the City of Little Rock has not shown that there is a compelling reason or a justifiable cause for requiring the defendant to produce the names of its members and the names of its contributors.
Source: Wikisource

Ed F. McFaddin Bates v. City of Little Rock (1958)

When we consider that shows and amusement places and other forms of entertainment are taxable under the occupation tax ordinance, certainly the City would have some right to ascertain who was belonging to the NAACP and who was making contributions to it, because it was claiming an immunity and yet sending part of its money for some other use outside of the State.
Source: Wikisource

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