Joshua Gaskill Newbold, Special Message of the Governor of Iowa (1878)
“ She returned there on the day before the crime was committed, while the father was absent, and during that night or next morning was killed in a quarrel, as the verdict of manslaughter shows. The crime of killing a mother is so abhorrent to all our better natures that at first I could scarcely consent to consider the case; but such consideration has resulted in the pardon of the criminals. The controlling reasons for the pardon are: first, the degree of punishment already suffered; second, the finding of the jury (manslaughter) showing the killing to have been without malice or premeditation ”
