Summary

Central Pacific Company v. Nevada…

There is no presumption that the land is mineral, and, if it be so, and the railroad company disclaims title to it for that reason, it would probably be a good defense to a suit for taxes. But the possibility that certain lands may turn out to be mineral lands surely cannot be a defense to a claim for taxes applicable to the entire grant, so long as the railroad company lays claim to the right of the possession of such lands.
Source: Wikisource

Central Pacific Company v. Nevada…

But, if the railroad has a possessory claim to these lands, they are taxable under the statute of Nevada, and it is this, and this only, which the state has assumed to tax. If it has no possessory claim, because the lands are mineral, it certainly cannot be injured by a sale of the lands to pay the tax, and whether the sale of such lands would pass the title or not is a question in which the railroad company is not interested.
Source: Wikisource

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