Rabha

Definition and stakes

Talmud (Rodkinson Edition) — Book 2…

“ If he heard half the sounds he has done his duty, but when one blows one sound on the cornet we cannot consider it two halves.
Rabha says: One who vows to receive no benefit from his neighbor may nevertheless blow for him the obligatory sounds (of the cornet) ; one who vows refusal of any benefit from a cornet may blow on it the obligatory sounds. Furthermore, said Rabha: "One who vows to refuse any benefit from his neighbor may sprinkle on him the waters of a sin-offering in the winter, but not in the summer.
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Source: Wikisource

Talmud (Rodkinson Edition) — Book 3…

“ Whence do we know, that a man must rather permit himself to be slain than to slay another? This is a matter of common sense, as it happened with Rabha: A man came to Rabha and told him, that the governor of the city had ordered that he (the man) slay a certain man or himself suffer death, and Rabha said to him: "Rather than slay another, thou must permit thyself to be slain; for how dost thou know that thy blood is better than his, perchance his blood is better than thine?" ”
Source: Wikisource

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