“ In the remaining portion of this paper, which will treat of the smaller chipped implements, a plan somewhat different from that of the preceding part will be followed.As already stated, these specimens are almost invariably made of some form of flint; this term including chalcedony, basanite, jasper, chert, hornstone, and similar rocks. So common is its use that the term “flints” is gradually being adopted as a name for all the different classes of arrowheads, knives, drills, etc. The exceptions are not numerous enough to justify separate classification, so no tables of material will be used. ”
Chert
Definition and stakes
Chert is a hard, fine-grained sedimentary rock composed of microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline quartz, often formed from the fossilized remains of silica-secreting organisms like diatoms and radiolarians. Its diverse composition and coloring, influenced by trace elements, make it a subject of both geological and literary fascination.
Authors such as Gerard Fowke discussed chert in the context of prehistoric tools, noting its use in arrowheads and knives, while novelists like May Agnes Fleming and Christabel R. Coleridge employed names like "Cherrie" or "Cherry," possibly alluding to the rock’s etymological origins. These literary references, though different from geological studies, highlight chert’s dual presence in natural formations and narrative traditions, underscoring its lasting cultural significance.
Quotes about “chert”
May Agnes Fleming,
A Changed Heart: A Novel
“ Poor Charley! The captain drew Cherrie's arm inside his own, and walked her rapidly away. They were out on the Redmon road before either spoke again."I did not mean one word of what I said to Miss Marsh. But I'll tell you a secret, Cherrie, if you'll never mention it again.""I won't," said Cherrie. "What is it?""I should like to share her fortune—that is, you and I—and if she thinks I am in love with her, I stand a good chance. I should like to be richer than I am, for your sake, you know; so you must not be jealous. I don't care a straw for her, but for her money." ”
May Agnes Fleming,
A Changed Heart: A Novel
“ The sun, a crimson globe, was dropping in an oriflamme of indescribable gorgeousness behind the tree-tops; and at all this tropical richness of light and coloring, Cherrie, leaning over her father's garden-gate, looked.There were not many passers-by to look at that hot August evening; but presently up the dusty road came a young man, well-dressed and well-looking. Cherrie knew him, and greeted him with a gracious smile, for it was Mr. Johnston, Captain Cavendish's servant. Mr. Johnston, with a look of unqualified admiration at her dark, bright face, took off his hat. ”
