Khanate

Definition and stakes

A. Hamilton,  Afghanistan (1906)

“ The semi-nomadic population forms about 15 per cent., consisting partly of Uzbegs, Turcomans and Tajiks dwelling in the hills. The nomads, who make up 20 per cent. of the population, live in the steppes of the western portion of the Khanate, in Darwaz and along the slopes of the Hissar mountains. They comprise Uzbegs, Turcomans and Kirghiz.
The soil, in general adapted to agriculture, yields with irrigation excellent harvests. The amount of cultivated land in the Khanate is little in excess of 8000 square miles
”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Ármin Vámbéry Ármin Vámbéry,  Árminius Vambéry, his life and adventures

“ I was asked by the Khan if I intended to remain a long time in Khiva, and whether I was provided with the necessary wherewithal for my journey. I answered to him that before continuing my journey I intended visiting the graves of all the saints reposing in the blessed soil of the Khanate, and that as to being provided with the needful travelling expenses, we dervishes did not trouble ourselves about such worldly trifles; the nefes (holy spirit) which was given to me by my pir (chief of the dervish order) on my journey would sustain life in me for four or five days without taking any food. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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