Mother Church

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Josep Torras i Bages Josep Torras i Bages,  Motherly Education

“ The Holy Fathers notice how Sacred Scripture uses "mother" not only to refer to the woman who by the disposition of divine Providence bears children to life, but also to that great mother of the human lineage, of God's people on earth, that is the holy Church. So as to save and transmit to all generations the treasure of divine Truth, the eternal Word made flesh, our Lord Jesus Christ, did not found an academy, he did not choose a philosophical school, he did not trust a group of wise men: he founded the holy Mother Church, he established a mother who would rear and educate children ”
Source: Wikisource

English barons at Lincoln Parliament, January 1301, to the Pope,  Barons' Letter, 1301

“ The Holy Roman Mother Church, by whose ministry the Catholic faith is governed in its acts, proceeds, as we firmly believe and hold, with that gentleness that she wishes to prejudice no one, but, like a gracious mother, to preserve the rights of individuals, not less in other countries than in her own body, unimpaired. ”
Source: Wikisource

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