Waqf

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje,  The Achehnese (1906)

“ Wakeuëh lands.Wakeuëh (wakap in Javanese, Malay and Sundanese) is the Arabic waqf. This last word signifies property withdrawn in perpetuity by its owner from all alienation, and devoted to some object permitted by the Moslim law. Wakeuëh is known to the Achehnese also in this sense; they use it especially to denote things the use or proceeds of which are devoted by the original owners to the purposes of a mosque, as for example gardens, the furniture of a chapel etc. ”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Reynold Alleyne Nicholson Reynold Alleyne Nicholson,  The Mystics of Islam (1914)

“ The wāqif leaves not a rack behind him, nor any heir except God. When even the phenomenon of waqfat has disappeared from his consciousness, he becomes the very Light. Then his praise of God proceeds from God, and his knowledge is God’s knowledge, who beholds Himself alone as He was in the beginning.
We need not expect to discover how this [p. 157] essentialisation, substitution, or transmutation is effected. It is the grand paradox of Sūfism—the Magnum Opus wrought somehow in created man by a Being whose nature is eternally devoid of the least taint of creatureliness.
”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Virginia Woolf Virginia Woolf,  Jacob's Room (1922)

“ One detached herself as Jacob and Florinda approached.
"She's dropped her glove," said Florinda.
Jacob, pressing forward, gave it her.
Effusively she thanked him; retraced her steps; dropped her glove again. But why? For whom?
Meanwhile, where had the other woman got to? And the man?
The street lamps do not carry far enough to tell us. The voices, angry, lustful, despairing, passionate, were scarcely more than the voices of caged beasts at night. Only they are not caged, nor beasts. Stop a man; ask him the way; he'll tell it you; but one's afraid to ask him the way.
”
Source: Wikisource

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