Kinmont Willie

Definition and stakes

The Oxford Book of Ballads

“ Kinmont Willie
I
O have ye na heard o’ the fause Sakelde?
O have ye na heard o’ the keen Lord Scroope?
How they hae ta’en bauld Kinmont Willie,
On Haribee to hang him up?
II
Had Willie had but twenty men,
But twenty men as stout as he,
Fause Sakelde had never the Kinmont ta’en,
Wi’ eight score in his companie.
III
They band his legs beneath the steed,
They tied his hands behind his back;
They guarded him, fivesome on each side,
And they brought him ower the Liddel-rack [1167] .
IV
They led him thro’ the Liddel-rack,
And also thro’ the Carlisle sands
”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Andrew Lang Andrew Lang,  Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy

“ Diplomacy failing, Buccleuch resorted to force, and, by a sudden and daring march, he surprised Carlisle Castle, rescued Willie, and returned to Branksome. The date of the rescue is 13th April 1596. The dispatches of the period are full of this event, and of the subsequent negotiations, with which we are not concerned.
The ballad is worthy of the cool yet romantic gallantry of the achievement. Kinmont Willie was a ruffian, but he had been unlawfully seized.
”
Source: Gutenberg

Ballads of Scottish Tradition and Romance

“ Business being concluded, Kinmont Willie took his leave, and made his way along the Scottish side of the Liddel river, which at that point is the boundary between England and Scotland. The English deputy and his party spied him from their side of the stream; and bearing an ancient grudge against him as a notorious cattle-lifter 50 and thief, they pursued and captured him, and he was placed in the castle of Carlisle.
This brings us to the ballad. ‘Hairibee’ (1.4) is the place of execution at Carlisle. The ‘Liddel-rack’ in 3.4 is a ford over the Liddel river.
”
Source: Gutenberg

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