Baksheesh

Definition and stakes

Various,  Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine…

“ We cannot fail to observe, in the midst of many complaints of the rapacity and perpetual exactions imposed by the tribes of the desert upon wandering pilgrims, that every traveller has at least one faithful Arab, who, if not entirely superior to baksheesh, does yet deport himself with exemplary conscientiousness, and gain the entire confidence and friendship of the party he conducts. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Richard Francis Burton Richard Francis Burton,  Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al Madinah and Meccah

“ A doctor visits a patient gratis-the patient or his servant will ask for a bakhshish (largesse) ; you employ, pay, clothe, and feed a child-the father will demand his bakhshish; you may save the life of an Arab, at the risk of your own, and he will certainly claim a bakhshish. This bakhshish, in fact, is a sort of alms or tribute, which the poor Arab believes himself entitled to claim from every respectable-looking person." [FN#11] Mafish, "there is none," equivalent to, "I have left my purse at home." Nothing takes the Oriental mind so much as a retort alliterative or jingling. ”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Rudyard Kipling Rudyard Kipling,  Letters of Marque

“ Shows that there may be Poetry in a Bank, and attempts to show the Wonders of the Palace of Boondi.
“THIS is a devil’s place you have come to, Sahib. No grass for the horses, and the people don’t understand anything, and their dirty pice are no good in Nasirabad. Look here!” And Ram Baksh wrathfully exhibited a handful of lumps of copper. The nuisance of taking a native out of his own beat is that he forthwith regards you not only as the author of his being, but of all his misfortunes as well. He is as hampering as a frightened child and as irritating as a man.
”
Source: Gutenberg

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