Deva

Definition and stakes

T. Subba Row,  Philosophy of the Bhagavad-Gita (1921)

“ These beings that inhabit the astral plane are called by the general name of elementals in our Theosophical writings. But besides elementals, properly so-called, there are still higher beings, and it is to these latter that the name Deva is strictly applicable. Do not make the mistake of thinking that the word Deva means a god, and that because we have thirty-three crores of Devas, we therefore worship thirty-three crores of gods. ”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of F. Max Müller F. Max Müller,  Auld lang syne. Second series (1899)

“ A printed edition of their sacred Rig-Veda was therefore, even under the changed circumstances of the nineteenth century, a kind of monstrosity. Among the first to recognise my edition of the Rig-Veda was the Râjah Râdhâkânta Deva, and his recognition was all the more important to me as he stood at the head of the strictly orthodox and conservative party in Bengal. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of F. Max Müller F. Max Müller,  India: What can it teach us?

“ We must never forget that what we call gods in ancient mythologies are not substantial, living, individual beings, of whom we can predicate this or that. Deva, which we translate by god, is nothing but an adjective, expressive of a quality shared by heaven and earth, by the sun and the stars and the dawn and the sea, namely brightness ”
Source: Gutenberg

Get perspective with Kwize: daily news enlightened by great literature