Thomas Birch

Definition and stakes

New-York Historical Society,  Catalogue of the Gallery of Art of The New York Historical Society

“ He died in New York City.
[Pg 155]
Thomas Birch (1787-1851) .
Born in London, England, the son of William Birch. Was brought to this country in 1794 when seven years of age. His father was his instructor. He lived and died in Philadelphia and was a landscape and marine painter.
Abraham Bloemaert (1564-1658) .
Born at Gorcum. He was a Dutch historical and landscape painter and engraver, who studied under Joseph de Beer.
Johannes Francis van Bloemen (1662-1740) .
Born at Antwerp; died at Rome. A Flemish landscape painter, who went to Italy when very young and remained there all his life.
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Source: Gutenberg

William S. Thomas,  Trails and Tramps in Alaska and Newfoundland

“ From the seedling to the giant tree the life history of the birch is one of usefulness to the inhabitants of the wild. The hardwood ridge over yonder looks like the woods in the vicinity of a beaver community, only over a much larger area. Acres and acres of birch trees averaging two inches in diameter are broken off a couple of feet from the ground by the giant moose, which straddle a sapling and bend it down to browse upon the boughs and tender twigs of the top. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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