White Lodge

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Doane Robinson Doane Robinson,  A Brief History of South Dakota (1905)

“ White Lodge himself never consented to the trade, but the majority of his warriors took the responsibility in their own hands, against his will, and the old man threatened to undertake the recovery of his captives. The boys pitched their little tepee in the willows on the river bank a mile or two below the hostile camp, wrapped the captives in their blankets, and themselves tramped around the tepee in the storm to keep from freezing, and to guard their captives from the threatened attack of White Lodge. ”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Stewart Edward White Stewart Edward White,  The Westerners

“ Children had cut away the slight underbrush to clear a round smooth park of perhaps thirty yards diameter, in the circumference of which were crowded the persons and household belongings of four score people. Near the centre stood the chief's lodge distinguished by a shield and spear. The whole was a facsimile of a plains camp, except that here the whole affair was in miniature—little wigwams, little kettle-tripods, little space—for the camp was but temporary. Perhaps a score of men were idling about, dressed in blue overalls and old flannel shirts. ”
Source: Gutenberg

William P. Seville,  Narrative of the March of Co. A, Engineers from Fort Leavenworth…

“ The ground around the lodge was ditched, and the sods piled around the bottom of the skins. About ten feet from the lodge, in front of the door, was a square patch of earth, dug up and carefully smoothed, and behind it a small mound of earth and sods, on top of which were placed two buffalo skulls, bleached white with the rains; they were arranged facing the lodge, as like two silent sentinels watching the repose of the dead, and the forehead of each bore ten red stripes, signifying that the defunct dignitary had borne his share of the perils of ten war-paths. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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