Bunting

Definition and stakes

Portrait of William Henry Hudson William Henry Hudson,  British birds (1921)

“ Upper parts yellowish brown with dusky spots; under parts yellowish white spotted and streaked with dusky. Length, seven and a half inches.
The present species is the largest of our five buntings, and is the most generally diffused throughout the British Islands. It is often called the common bunting, but is scarcely deserving of the name, as in most places it is less common than the yellow bunting. It is certainly more local than that bird, although in some localities, both in the south and north of England, it is more numerous than any other bird of its genus.
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Source: Gutenberg

Various,  Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition…

“ In the British Islands by far the commonest species of bunting is the yellow-hammer (E. citrinella) , but the true bunting (or corn-bunting, or bunting-lark, as it is called in some districts) is a very well-known bird, while the reed-bunting (E. schoeniclus) frequents marshy soils almost to the exclusion of the two former. In certain localities in the south of England the cirl-bunting (E. cirlus) is also a resident; and in winter vast flocks of the snow-bunting (Plectrophanes nivalis) , at once recognizable by its pointed wings and elongated hind-claws, resort to our shores and open grounds. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Sophie Lee Foster,  Revolutionary Reader: Reminiscences and Indian Legends

“ The material of which the flag is made must stand severe tests, for there are storms to be weathered and a sixty mile gale can whip average cloth to tatters. A strip of bunting two inches wide must have a strength of sixty-five pounds when proved on the testing machine. Two inches of filling must stand forty-five pounds. The bunting is American made and all wool and nineteen inches wide. It is washed for twenty-four hours in soap and fresh water and next day given a like treatment with salt water. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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