Government clerk

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Honoré de Balzac Honoré de Balzac,  The Government Clerks — Chapter IX: THE RESIGNATION (1837)

“ The excise-man is only half a clerk; he is on the confines between civil and military service; neither altogether soldier nor altogether clerk— Here, here, where are you going?" [Twists the button.] "Where does the government clerk proper end? That's a serious question. Is a prefect a clerk?"
Poiret [hesitating] . "He is a functionary."
Bixiou. "But you don't mean that a functionary is not a clerk? that's an absurdity."
”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Honoré de Balzac Honoré de Balzac,  The Government Clerks (1837)

“ Fleury. "Because it has a constitutional government."
Colleville. "Gentlemen, gentlemen! no politics!"
Bixiou. "Fleury is right. Serving the State in these days is no longer serving a prince who knew how to punish and reward. The State now is everybody. Everybody of course cares for nobody. Serve everybody, and you serve nobody. Nobody is interested in nobody; the government clerk lives between two negations. The world has neither pity nor respect, neither heart nor head; everybody forgets to-morrow the service of yesterday.
”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Honoré de Balzac Honoré de Balzac,  The Government Clerks — Chapter IX: THE RESIGNATION (1837)

“ Poiret [his eyes wide open] . "Monsieur, a government clerk is, logically speaking, a man who needs the salary to maintain himself, and is not free to get out of his place; for he doesn't know how to do anything but copy papers."
Bixiou. "Ah! now we are coming to a conclusion. So the bureau is the clerk's shell, husk, pod. No clerk without a bureau, no bureau without a clerk. But what do you make, then, of a customs officer?" [Poiret shuffles his feet and tries to edge away; Bixiou twists off one button and catches him by another.] "He is, from the bureaucratic point of view, a neutral being.
”
Source: Wikisource

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