Pentagon

Definition and stakes

Edward Sellon,  Ophiolatreia

“ Mr. Pigeon gave accounts of many other structures, tending to illustrate and confirm the opinions advanced respecting the religious and symbolical character and design of many, if not all, the more regular earth-works of the Western States. Thirty miles west of Prairie Du Chien, he found a circle enclosing a pentagon, which in its turn enclosed another circle, within which was a conical truncated mound. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Louis-Benjamin Francœur Louis-Benjamin Francœur,  An introduction to linear drawing (1828)

“ Make a circle, and draw a tangent triangle. (fig. 19.)
Three tangents to a circle are easily made, but the monitor may increase the difficulty by giving directions to the tangent sides. Thus, let two sides be at right angles, obtuse or acute; let the triangle be equilateral, &c.
30. Draw a regular pentagon, and circumscribe it with a circle. (fig. 17.)
31. Draw a regular hexagon, and circumscribe it with a circle. (fig. 13.)
32. Draw a regular octagon, and circumscribe it with a circle. (fig. 16.)
”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Edwin Abbott Abbott Edwin Abbott Abbott,  Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions

“ the dashing and flashing of the five-coloured and six-coloured Pentagons and Hexagons careering across the field in their offices of surgeons, geometricians and aides-de-camp—all these may well have been sufficient to render credible the famous story how an illustrious Circle, overcome by the artistic beauty of the forces under his command, threw aside his marshal’s baton and his royal crown, exclaiming that he henceforth exchanged them for the artist’s pencil. How great and glorious the sensuous development of these days must have been is in part indicated by the very language and vocabulary of the period. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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