“ Your eagle pauses in his flight, And screams his battle-cry. From North to South, from East to West: Send back an answering cheer, And say farewell to peace and rest, And banish doubt and fear. Arm! arm! your country bids you arm! Fling out your banners free— Let drum and trumpet sound alarm, O'er mountains, plain, and sea. March onward from th' Atlantic shore, To Rio Grande's tide— Fight as your fathers fought of yore! Die as your fathers died! Go! vindicate your country's fame, Avenge your country's wrong! The sons should own a deathless name, To whom such sires belong. ”
Summary
Poems of American History, an anonymous collection of patriotic verse, explores pivotal moments in U.S. history through martial imagery and collective memory. Focusing on conflicts involving Americans, British forces, and Confederates, the poems emphasize themes of combat, sacrifice, and national unity, with recurring symbols of cannon fire, flags, and heroic determination.
Set against backdrops of New England and New York, the work synthesizes historical struggle and ideological commitment, framing war as both a test of endurance and a testament to shared purpose. Its structure mirrors the rhythm of battle cries, blending historical narrative with fervent tribute to military courage.
Quotes from Poems of American History ()
“ The tempest of battle now rages and swells, 'Mid the thunder of cannon, the pealing of bells; And a light, not of battle, illumes yonder spire— Scene of woe and destruction;—'tis Charlestown on fire! The young volunteer heedeth not the sad cry But murmurs, "'Tis sweet for our country to die!" With trumpets and banners the foe draweth near: A volley of musketry checks their career! With the dead and the dying the hill-side is strown, And the shout through our lines is, "The day is our own!" "Not yet," cries the young volunteer, "do they fly! ”
“ A day might see your lines of steel Beneath the victor's arch! What hope, O God! would not grow warm When thoughts like these give cheer? The lily calmly braves the storm, And shall the palm-tree fear? No! rather let its branches court The rack that sweeps the plain; And from the lily's regal port Learn how to breast the strain. Ho, woodsmen of the mountain-side! Ho, dwellers in the vales! Ho, ye who by the roaring tide Have roughened in the gales! Come, flocking gayly to the fight, From forest, hill, and lake; We battle for our country's right, And for the lily's sake! ”
“ For ne'er shall the sons of Columbia be slaves, While the earth bears a plant, or the sea rolls its waves. Should the tempest of war overshadow our land, Its bolts could ne'er rend Freedom's temple asunder; For, unmov'd, at its portal, would Washington stand, And repulse, with his breast, the assaults of the thunder! His sword from the sleep Of its scabbard would leap, And conduct, with its point, every flash to the deep! For ne'er shall the sons of Columbia be slaves, While the earth bears a plant, or the sea rolls its waves. Let fame to the world sound America's voice ”
“ But on the deck of a Yankee ship, One grim old tar, with a smiling lip, Patted the big black breech of his gun, As one who silently says, "Well done!" To-day the graves that were new are old, And a story done is a story told; But we of the city, the women and men, And boys unfitted for fighting then, Remember the day when our flag went down, And the stars and stripes waved over the town. Ah me! the bitter goes with the sweet, And a victory means another defeat; For, bound in Nature's inflexible laws, A glory for one is another's Lost Cause. ”
“ THE SONG OF SHERMAN'S ARMY A pillar of fire by night, A pillar of smoke by day, Some hours of march—then a halt to fight, And so we hold our way; Some hours of march—then a halt to fight, As on we hold our way. Over mountain and plain and stream, To some bright Atlantic bay, With our arms aflash in the morning beam, We hold our festal way; With our arms aflash in the morning beam, We hold our checkless way! There is terror wherever we come, There is terror and wild dismay When they see the Old Flag and hear the drum Announce us on our way ”
“ That streamer drinks the ocean wave, That warrior's fight is o'er! Still they ride, side by side, While the bell'wing thunders roar, While the cannon's fire is flashing fast, And the bell'wing thunders roar. Hark! 'tis the Briton's lee gun! Ne'er bolder warrior kneeled! And ne'er to gallant mariners Did braver seamen yield. Proud be the sires, whose hardy boys Then fell to fight no more: With the brave, mid the wave; When the cannon's thunders roar, Their spirits then shall trim the blast, And swell the thunder's roar. ”
“ Reforged His people's sword. Enough for them to ask and know The moment's duty clear— The bayonets flashed it there below, The guns proclaimed it here: To do and dare, and die at need, But while life lasts, to fight— For right or wrong a simple creed, But simplest for the right. They faltered not who stood that day And held this post of dread; Nor cowards they who wore the gray Until the gray was red. For every wreath the victor wears The vanquished half may claim; And every monument declares A common pride and fame. ”
“ O men that are sailing the Merrimac, Your hearts are beating high; But send a prayer through the smoking air, To your Captain in the sky!— "We know there is death in every breath, As we cling to the gunless deck; And grand will be our voyage, if we Can make of our ship a wreck!" Now drop the bower of the Merrimac, And swing her to the tide. Now scuttle her, braves, and bid the waves Sweep into her shattered side!— "Through a flying hell of shot and shell, We passed Death, with a sneer; We wrenched our life from a novel strife, And even our foemen cheer!" Will Carleton. ”
“ And from the field your arms have won to-day go proudly forth! For none, O comrades dear and leal,—from whom no ills could part, Through the long years of hopes and fears, the nation's constant heart,— Men who have driven so oft the foe, so oft have striven in vain, Yet ever in the perilous hour have crossed his path again,— At last we have our hearts' desire, from them we met have wrung A victory that round the world shall long be told and sung! It was the memory of the past that bore us through the fray, That gave the grand old Army strength to conquer on this day! ”
“ To tramp the globe over, to sweep every sea, From isles of dead Philip to Florida's Key. We think of the Maine and our hot bosoms swell With rage of love's sorrow, which vengeance must quell, And then we are ready to storm gates of Hell. Our flag streams aloft by the tempest unfurled! We strike for a Continent;—nay, for the World! Mene, Tekel, Upharsin! the thunder is hurled! The ensign and standard which wave for the Crown Of Castile and Aragon—trample them down! Granada and Leon and haughty Navarre Shall lower their banner to Cuba's lone star! ”
“ Was a pirate-fleet her captor? Did she drift to polar oceans? Who shall tell the awful secret of the sea! Who shall tell? yet many a sailor In his watch at dawn or midnight, When the wind is wildest and the black waves moan, Sees a stanch three-master looming; Hears the hurried call to quarters, The drum's quick beat and the bugle fiercely blown;— Then the cannon's direful thunder Echoes far along the billows; Then the victor's shout for the foe overthrown;— And the watcher knows the phantom Is the Wasp, the gallant war-sloop, Still a rover of the seas and glory's own! ”
“ That frown upon the tyrant foe; In this, the dawn of Freedom's day, There is a time to fight and pray!" And now before the open door— The warrior priest had order'd so— The enlisting trumpet's sudden soar Rang through the chapel, o'er and o'er, Its long reverberating blow, So loud and clear, it seem'd the ear Of dusty death must wake and hear. And there the startling drum and fife Fired the living with fiercer life; While overhead, with wild increase, Forgetting its ancient toll of peace, The great bell swung as ne'er before. ”
“ When Freedom, fair Freedom, her banner display'd, Defying each foe whom her rights would invade, Columbia's brave sons swore those rights to maintain, And o'er ocean and earth to establish her reign; United they cry, While that standard shall fly, Resolved, firm, and steady, We always are ready To fight, and to conquer, to conquer or die. Tho' Gallia through Europe has rushed like a flood, And deluged the earth with an ocean of blood: While by faction she's led, while she's governed by knaves, We court not her smiles, and will ne'er be her slaves ”
“ THE ALABAMA She has gone to the bottom! the wrath of the tide Now breaks in vain insolence o'er her; No more the rough seas like a queen shall she ride, While the foe flies in terror before her! Now captive or exiled, or silent in death, The forms that so bravely did man her; Her deck is untrod, and the gale's stirring breath Flouts no more the red cross of her banner! She is down 'neath the waters, but still her bright name Is in death, as in life, ever glorious, And a sceptre all barren the conqueror must claim, Though he boasts the proud title "Victorious." ”
“ He sees no patriot band; Daring alone the foe He strikes—then waits the blow, Counting his life not dear, His was no heart to fear! Shout! shout, his deed of glory! Tell it in song and story; Tell it where soldiers brave Rush fearless to their grave; Tell it—a magic spell In that great deed shall dwell. Yes! he hath won a name Deathless for aye to fame; Our flag baptized in blood, Always, as with a flood, Shall sweep the tyrant band Whose feet pollute our land. Then, freemen, raise the cry, As freemen live or die! Arm! arm you for the fight! His banner in your sight ”
“ Old Merrimac, with an iron back Wooden ships would find hard to crack. Straight to where the Cumberland lay, The mail-clad monster made its way; Its deadly prow struck deep and sure, And the hero's fighting days were o'er. Ah! many the braves who found their graves, With that good ship, beneath the waves! But with their fate is glory wrought, Those hearts of oak like heroes fought With desperate hope to win the day, And crush the foe that 'fore them lay. Our flag up run, the last-fired gun, Tokens how bravely duty was done. ”
“ Every ship that, the bright banner bearing, Shot to keep it afloat in the blue; They were spurred by the splendor undying Of Somer's fierce fling in the bay, And the Watchword that Lawrence died crying, And of Cushing's calm courage were they. By the echo of guns at whose thunder Old monarchies crumbled and fell, When the warships were shattered asunder And their pennants went down in the swell; By the strength of the race that, unfearing, Faces death till the death of the last, Or has sunk with the fierce Saxon cheering, Its colors still nailed to the mast ”
“ Feeling secure in the neutral port, Under the guns of the Frenchman's fort; A thieving vulture; a coward thing; Sheltered beneath a despot's wing. But there outside, in the calm blue bay, Our ocean-eagle, the Kearsarge, lay; Lay at her ease on the Sunday morn, Holding the Corsair ship in scorn; With captain and crew in the might of their right, Willing to pray, but more eager to fight. Four bells are struck, and this thing of night, Like a panther, crouching with fierce affright, Must leap from his cover, and, come what may, Must fight for his life, or steal away! ”
“ No! from every vale and hill Our response all hearts shall thrill, "Ellsworth's fame is with us still, Ne'er to pass away!" Bring that rebel banner low, Hoisted by a treacherous foe: 'Twas for that they dealt the blow, Laid him in the dust. Raise aloft, that all may see His loved flag of Liberty. Forward, then, to victory, Or perish if we must! Hark to what Columbia saith: "Mourn not for his early death, With each patriot's dying breath Strength renewed is given To the cause of truth and right, To the land for which they fight. ”
“ Save that his sword hangs free, It were as though a madman charged A nation's chivalry! On, on, he flies, his steed unreined Till yonder hillock's crest is gained. And now he checks his horse, dismounts, And coolly through his glass Surveys the phalanx of the foe That lies beyond the grass. A musket-flash! They move! Advance! Halt!—'twas the sunlight on a lance! He turns, remounts, and speeds him back. Hark! what is that we hear? Across the rolling prairie rings— A gun? ah, no—a cheer! A noble tribute sweeps the plain: A thousand throats take up the strain. ”
“ The Brooklyn into battle swings; The wide sea falls and wonders as the titan Texas springs; The Iowa in monster-leaps Goes bellowing above the deeps; The Indiana thunders as her terror onward sweeps. And, hovering near and hovering low Until the moment strikes to go, In gallantry the Gloucester swoops down on her double foe; She volleys—the Furor falls lame; Again—and the Pluton's aflame, Hurrah, on high she's tossed her! Gone the grim destroyers' fame! And louder yet and louder roar The Oregon's black cannon o'er The clangor and the booming all along the Cuban shore. ”
“ Try it by the sword! No more notes; Try it by the throats Of the cannon that will roar till the earth and air be shaken; For they speak what they mean, and they cannot be mistaken; No more doubt; Come—fight it out! No child's play! Waste not a day; Serve out the deadliest weapons that you know; Let them pitilessly hail on the faces of the foe; No blind strife; Waste not one life. You that in the front Bear the battle's brunt— When the sun gleams at dawn on the bayonets abreast, Remember 'tis for government and country you contest ”
“ See Perry on the midland lake, The unequal combat dare; Unawed by vastly stronger pow'rs, He met the foe and made him ours, And closed the savage war. Macdonough, too, on Lake Champlain, In ships outnumbered, guns, and men, Saw dangers thick increase; His trust in God and virtue's cause He conquer'd in the lion's jaws, And led the way to peace. To sing each valiant hero's name Whose deeds have swelled the files of fame, Requires immortal powers; Columbia's warriors never yield To equal force by sea or field, Her eagle never cowers. ”
“ Hopeless of victory— Daring unequal strife, Valuing more than life Honor and chivalry. Forth from the harbor's room Rushing to meet thy doom, Lit by the day's clear light. "Out to the waters free! Out to the open sea! There should a sailor fight." Where the red battle's roar Beats on the rocky shore, Thunders proclaiming How the great cannon's breath Hurls forth a dreadful death, Smoking and flaming. While her guns ring and flash, See each frail vessel dash, Though our shots rend her, Swift through the iron rain, Bearing the flag of Spain, Scorning surrender. ”
“ The wild day is closed in the night's solemn shroud; A thousand lie dead, but their death was a glory That calls not for tears—the Green Badges are proud! Bright honor be theirs who for honor were fearless, Who charged for their flag to the grim cannon's mouth; And honor to them who were true, though not tearless,— Who bravely that day kept the cause of the South. The quarrel is done—God avert such another; The lesson it brought we should evermore heed: Who loveth the Flag is a man and a brother, No matter what birth or what race or what creed. ”
“ Cried Charles of Estienne. "On the shot-crumbled turret Thy lady was seen: "Half-veiled in the smoke-cloud, Her hand grasped thy pennon, While her dark tresses swayed In the hot breath of cannon! But woe to the heretic, Evermore woe! When the son of the church And the cross is his foe! "In the track of the shell, In the path of the ball, Pentagoet swept over The breach of the wall! Steel to steel, gun to gun, One moment,—and then Alone stood the victor, Alone with his men! "Of its sturdy defenders, Thy lady alone Saw the cross-blazoned banner Float over St. John." ”
“ John Brown sowed and the harvesters are we; Honor to him who has made the bondsman free; Loved evermore shall our noble ruler be, Freedom reigns to-day! John Brown's body lies mouldering in the grave; Bright o'er the sod let the starry banner wave; Lo! for the million he perilled all to save, Freedom reigns to-day! John Brown's body through the world is marching on; Hail to the hour when oppression shall be gone; All men will sing in the better day's dawn, Freedom reigns to-day! John Brown dwells where the battle's strife is o'er; Hate cannot harm him, nor sorrow stir him more ”
“ Across the dang'rous Delaware. Oh, wherefore, soldiers, would you fight The bayonets of a winter storm? In truth it were a better night For blazing fire and blankets warm! We seek to trap a foreign foe, Who fill themselves with stolen fare; We carry freedom as we go Across the storm-swept Delaware! The night is full of lusty cheer Within the Hessians' merry camp; And faint and fainter on the ear Doth fall the heedless sentry's tramp. O hirelings, this new nation's rage Is something 'tis not well to dare; You are not fitted to engage These men from o'er the Delaware! ”
“ With the rebels he scouted close, close in his rear, While the French on his flank hurl such volleys of shot That e'en Gloucester's redoubt must be growing too hot. Thus wedded in love as united in fame, Lo! the standard which stole from the starlight its flame, And type of all chivalry, glory, romance, The lilies, the luminous lilies of France. O morning superb! when the siege reached its close; See! the sundawn outbloom, like the alchemist's rose! The last wreaths of smoke from dim trenches upcurled, Are transformed to a glory that smiles on the world. ”
“ Chorus—The Union forever, hurrah! boys, hurrah! Down with the traitor, up with the star, While we rally round the flag, boys, rally once again, Shouting the battle-cry of freedom. We are springing to the call of our brothers gone before, Shouting the battle-cry of freedom, And we'll fill the vacant ranks with a million freemen more, Shouting the battle-cry of freedom. We will welcome to our numbers the loyal, true, and brave, Shouting the battle-cry of freedom, And altho' they may be poor, not a man shall be a slave, Shouting the battle-cry of freedom. ”
“ Till her keel is grounded on Chili's shore. South! South! God guard through the unknown wave, Where chart nor compass may help or save, Where the hissing wraiths of the sea abide And few may pass through the stormy tide. North! North! For a harbor far away, For another breath in the burning day; For a moment's shelter from speed and pain, And a prow to the tropic sea again. Home! Home! With the mother fleet to sleep Till the call shall rise o'er the awful deep; And the bell shall clang for the battle there, And the voice of guns is the voice of prayer! ”
“ The death-gale hurtling o'er them: Wilt thou, whose virgin banner rose, A morning star of splendor, Quail when the war-tornado blows, And crouch in base surrender? Wilt thou, upon whose loving breast Our noblest chiefs are sleeping, Yield thy dead patriots' place of rest To scornful alien keeping? No! while a life-pulse throbs for fame, Thy sons will gather round thee, Welcome the shot, the steel, the flame, If honor's hand hath crowned thee. Then fold about thy beauteous form The imperial robe thou wearest, And front with regal port the storm Thy foe would dream thou fearest ”
“ That the ancient wrongs thou hast done the world came howling to the fight; From the New World shores they gathered, Inca and Aztec, slain, To the Cuban shot but yesterday, and our own dead seamen, Spain! Summon thy ships together, gather a mighty fleet! For a strong young nation is arming that never hath known defeat. Summon thy ships together, there on thy blood-stained sands! For a shadowy army gathers with manacled feet and hands, A shadowy host of sorrows and of shames, too black to tell, That reach with their horrible wounds for thee to drag thee down to hell ”
“ Our onward course, with Farragut To guide us, nought can stem. The Hartford works her dreaded guns, The Brooklyn pounds away, And proudly flies the flag of stars Aloft o'er Mobile Bay. Behold yon moving mass of iron Beyond the Ossipee; To fight the fleet with courage grim Steams forth the Tennessee. We hem her in with battle fire— How furious grows the fray, Until Surrender's flag she flies Above red Mobile Bay. We count our dead, we count our scars, The proudest ever won; We cheer the flag that gayly flies Victorious in the sun. ”
“ Shirley, with Britain's glory fired, Heaven's favoring smile implored: "Let Louisburg return,"—he said, "Unto its ancient Lord." At once the Camp and Fleet were filled With Britain's loyal sons, Whose hearts are filled with generous strife T' avenge their Country's wrongs. With Liberty their breasts are filled, Fair Liberty's their shield; 'Tis Liberty their banner waves And hovers o'er their field. Louis!—behold the unequal strife, Thy slaves in walls immured! While George's sons laugh at those walls— Of victory assured. ”
“ To this dread height. The wrong or right Stands clear before God's faultless sight. I only feel the shameful blow, I only see the scornful foe, And vengeance burns in every vein To die, or wipe away the stain. The war-wise hero of the west, Wearing his glories as a crest, Of trophies gathered in your sight, Is arming for the coming fight. Full well his wisdom apprehends The duty and its mighty ends; The great occasion of the hour, That never lay in human power Since over Yorktown's tented plain The red cross fell, nor rose again. ”
“ COLUMBIA Columbia, Columbia, to glory arise, The queen of the world, and the child of the skies; Thy genius commands thee; with rapture behold, While ages on ages thy splendor unfold, Thy reign is the last, and the noblest of time, Most fruitful thy soil, most inviting thy clime; Let the crimes of the east ne'er encrimson thy name, Be freedom, and science, and virtue thy fame. To conquest and slaughter let Europe aspire; Whelm nations in blood, and wrap cities in fire; Thy heroes the rights of mankind shall defend, And triumph pursue them, and glory attend. A world is thy realm ”
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