Chief Secretary

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Elihu Root Elihu Root,  Latin America and the United States

“ The Secretary is not merely a minister for foreign affairs, but is the guardian of the seals of state, the medium through whom the laws are promulgated, the depositary of the government archives, and the first assistant of the Chief Executive. Tradition has conferred upon him a dignity next to that of President, the law making him second in the order of succession to the presidency by vacancy of the office, while it has become the custom for the President to invite him to participate in the performance of his duties rather as a colleague and associate than as an adviser and servant. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Charles Gavan Duffy Charles Gavan Duffy,  My Life in Two Hemispheres (1898)

“ Every one must feel after the result of that division that he has been adopted as the leader of the House, and that the House places the fullest confidence in him. ... He may govern the country for many years, with all the strength which must be possessed by a gentleman who governs not by Parliamentary tactics, but by the mere force of genius, and by being at one with the sentiments of the country. ... I do not hesitate to say that the present Chief Secretary is the most powerful Minister that this colony has seen since we have had Constitutional Government. ”
Source: Wikisource

Luke Owen Pike,  The Public Records and The Constitution (1907)

“ He had as Chief Secretary a definite place assigned to him in the House of Lords, by an Act of the reign of Henry VIII. By the end of the reign of Elizabeth, if not before, he had become Her Majesty's ' Principal Secretary of State'.
The 'Secretary of State', and the 'Secretaries of State'. And now I have brought you to a new kind of machinery, but one developed, like all the rest, out of the old models. It has shown itself capable of infinite expansion, and has brought and is bringing into being an enormous number of Public Records, some of which are of the highest interest.
”
Source: Wikisource

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