Hesperia

Definition and stakes

Fernand Khnopff, Gerard Brown, Léonce Bénédite, Marion H. Spielmann, Richard Muther and John Van Dyke,  1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (1911)

“ However classical he may appear, yet it is only the old yearning of the Germani for Hesperia—the song of Mignon—that rings throughout his works; the longing to emerge from the mist and the fog into the light, from the humdrum of everyday Life into the remote fabulous world of fairydom, the longing to escape from sin and attain perfect innocence. ”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Horace Horace,  Odes — Ode 3.6

“ Guiltless, you will pay for your ancestors' failure,
Roman, until you rebuild the temples
and fallen shrines of the gods and
the statues filthy with black smoke.
Because you consider yourself lesser than the gods, you hold power:
Derive every beginning from this, and to this each ending:
Negelcted gods gave many misfortunes
to mournful Hesperia.
”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of Alfred John Church Alfred John Church,  Stories from Virgil

“ For it was not in Crete that Apollo bade thee dwell. There is a land which the Greeks call Hesperia; an ancient land, whose inhabitants are mighty men of valour; a land of vineyards and wheat. There is our proper home, and thence came Dardanus our father. Do thou, therefore, tell these things to the old man Anchises. Seek ye for the land of Hesperia, which men also call Italy; but as for Crete, Jupiter willeth not that ye should dwell there. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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