Alta

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Ernest Ingersoll Ernest Ingersoll,  The Crest of the Continent: A Summer's Ramble in the Rocky Mountains and Beyond

“ Prospecting the higher slopes, silver ore was discovered, and a host of miners came in, and began digging on all the hills. The famous “Emma,” the “Flag Staff,” and dozens of other mines were opened. A town, well-called Alta (high) , sprang up, and filled all the level land at the head of the valley, while buildings, and machinery and dumps dotted the mountain sides to their topmost ridges. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Charles Darwin Charles Darwin,  Geological Observations on South America

“ SECTION OF BEDS WITH RECENT SHELLS AND EXTINCT MAMMIFERS, AT PUNTA ALTA IN BAHIA BLANCA. (Showing beds from bottom to top: A, B, C, D.) )
Punta Alta is situated about thirty miles higher up on the northern side of this same bay: it consists of a small plain, between twenty and thirty feet in height, cut off on the shore by a line of low cliffs about a mile in length, represented in Figure 15 with its vertical scale necessarily exaggerated. The lower bed (A) is more extensive than the upper ones
”
Source: Gutenberg

Christina Blackie,  Geographical etymology: a dictionary of place-names giving their derivations (1887)

“ Allt-an-casa (of the cascade) ; Alltmore (great stream) ; Auldearn, i.e. Allt-fearn (alder-tree stream) ; Cumbernauld, corrupt. from Cumar-nan-alta (the confluence of the streams) ; Garavault in Aberdeenshire, Garvault in East Lothian, and Garvald in Dumfriesshire (rough stream) ; Altderg (red stream) .
ALTUN, or ALTAN (Tartar) ,
golden; e.g. the Altai, or golden mountains; Altanor (golden lake) ; Altan-su (golden river) ; Alta-Yeen (the golden mountains) ; Altun-tash (golden rock) ; Altun-kupri (golden bridge) .
”
Source: Gutenberg

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