Earl of Crawford

Definition and stakes

William Arthur Jobson Archbold Dictionary of National Biography… (1893)

LINDSAY, Sir ALEXANDER WILLIAM CRAWFORD, twenty-fifth Earl of Crawford and eighth Earl of Balcarres (1812–1880) , was born at Muncaster Castle, Cumberland, on 16 Oct. 1812. He was eldest son of James Crawford, earl of Crawford and Balcarres, by Maria Margaret Francis Pennington, daughter of John, first baron Muncaster. He was educated at Eton, where he began his career as a book collector, and at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was created M.A. in 1833. He spent his life in studious pursuits, in the collection of a magnificent library, and in travel.
Source: Wikisource

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 7… (1911)

The earldom of Crawford remained dormant from 1808, when this separation took place, until 1848, when the House of Lords adjudged it to James Lindsay, 7th earl of Balcarres.
The earls of Balcarres are descended from John Lindsay, Lord Menmuir (1552–1598) , a younger son of David Lindsay, 9th earl of Crawford. John, who bought the estate of Balcarres in Fifeshire, became a lord of session as Lord Menmuir in 1581; he was a member of the Scottish privy council and one of the commissioners of the treasury called the Octavians.
Source: Wikisource

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