Parrhasius

Definition and stakes

the Elder Pliny,  The Boys' and Girls' Pliny

“ Parrhasius was a most prolific artist, but at the same time there was no one who enjoyed the glory conferred upon him by his talent with greater arrogance. He went so far as 300 to call himself “Habrodiætus” (Liver-in-Luxury) , and the “prince of painters,” and asserted that in him the art had arrived at perfection. He boasted that he had sprung from the lineage of Apollo, and that he had painted his Hercules, a picture now at Lindos, just as he had often seen him in his sleep. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Pierre Louÿs Pierre Louÿs,  Woman and Puppet, Etc

“ Parrhasius became maddened with anger. The seller of the slaves, alarmed, advanced with suppliant arms.
“Do not listen to him, my lord. He [Pg 225] speaks as one who has lost his senses. It is pure malice on his part, for he has more brain-power than I have. He is a physician. For science and cleverness he had not his equal in all Olynthus.
”
Source: Gutenberg

F. B. Tarbell,  A History of Greek Art

“ Parrhasius was born at Ephesus, Zeuxis at some one or other of the numerous cities named Heraclea. Both traveled freely from place to place, after the usual fashion of Greek artists, and both naturally made their home for a time in Athens. Zeuxis availed himself of the innovation of Apollodorus and probably carried it farther. Indeed, he is credited by one Roman writer with being the founder of the new method. The strength of Parrhasius is said to have lain in subtlety of line, which would suggest that with him, as with Polygnotus, painting was essentially outline drawing. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Get perspective with Kwize: daily news enlightened by great literature